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Pembahasan Soal Simulasi UNBK SMK 2018 Part II

Dear students!
Sorry for the long wait... Rempong banget miss jadi nggak bisa update blog sering-sering. As you see, sementara kalian prepare belajar, miss prepare bikin soal and stuffs. Anyway, pada simulasi 3 kemarin ada soal-soal baru yang keluar. Dan ternyata ada 50 soalnya! Jadi kali ini miss akan bahas di post ini.
Here you go...

1. Mother: You are goint to celebrate your 17th birthday. What will you do?
Clara: .... I plan to have a small party with them.
A. I would send some cards.
B. I'll invite my friends.
C. I've gone to the bakeries.
D. I am making invitations.

Answer: B. Tips: Lihat pertanyaannya, terutama yang saya cetak tebal. Kalau pertanyaannya menggunakan kata will, jawaban/responnya paling mungkin menggunakan will juga. Di antara keempat pilihan jawaban hanya B yang menggunakan will. As simple as that. Tapi seandainya yang lain juga pake will, ya kalian harus artiin satu-satu.

2. Arka: Will you tell me about yourself Siska?
Siska: Well, I'm 18 years old. I'm the third child in my family. I want to be a teacher, and I don't want to be a farmer like my parents. My elder brothers already are farmers to follow my parents.
Siska doesn't want to be a farmer because...
A. her two elder brothers have already become farmers
B. her two elder brothers have been teachers
C. she really enjoys helping her parents
D. she is the third child in her family.

Answer: A
Pertanyaan why atau because itu mudah cara mencari jawabannya (untuk level UN). Yang perlu dilihat adalah kalimat setelah atau sebelum kalimat yang mengandung pertanyaan yang diberikan. Jika dilihat yang dicetak tebal, klausa sebelumnya adalah I want to be a teacher dan setelahnya adalah My elder brothers already are farmers. Jadi yang tepat sebagai jawaban adalah option A yang maknanya sama persis dengan kalima setelahnya.

3. David: Would you like to go with me to Diana's birthday party next Sunday?
Terry: Sure, I'd love to. What time is it?
David: The party is at 7 pm. So I will pick you up at 6.30.
Terry: Ok. I shall bring Diana a present.
What does Terry intend to do about Diana's birthday party?
A. He will come after 7 pm
B. He will come and bring present
C. He will pick David up to the party
D. He will help Diana arrange the party

Answer: B
Kalau ada pertanyaan dengan intend atau intention, perhatikan kalimat yang menggunakan kata will, shall, atau tobe going to (I am going to buy a new shoes/She is going to visit her grandma). Nah, pada percakapan yang diberikan, ada bagian yang menyatakan bahwa Terry shall bring a present. Maka jawaban B lah jawabannya. Dia juga akan datang, dilihat dari dia menerima ajakan David. (dicetak tebal)

4.1 On the 4th September 2015, a team from the University of Indonesia will come to Tanjungpura to [...] a meeting on scholarships for outstanding students. The meeting will be led ____ by the Dean of Faculty of Arts of Tanjungpura University. The meeting will last for one day ____ the multipurpose building of Tanjungpura University.
[...] 
A. seek
B. hold
C. handle
D. promote

Answer: B
Untuk menjawab pertanyaan seperti ini, siswa diminta untuk mengisi titik-titik [...]. Nah dalam hal ini penting deh penguasaan vocabulary. Catatannya, perhatikan kalimat itu saja dulu, yang lain nggak usah dibaca, kecuali memang memerlukan pemahaman lebih luas. Saya kasi aja arti dari option yang ada ya.
seek = search = look for. Nah tau kan artinya? Seek a meeting. Mencari meeting. Masuk akal nggak?
hold = carry out = conduct. Artinya mengadakan. Hold a meeting. Mengadakan meeting. Masuk akal?
handle udah tau lah ya menangani. Masuk akal?
promote ya mempromosikan.
Nah sudah jelas dong yang maknanya paling tepat...

4.2 On the 4th September 2015, a team from the University of Indonesia will come to Tanjungpura to ____  a meeting on scholarships for outstanding students. The meeting will be led ____ by the Dean of Faculty of Arts of Tanjungpura University. The meeting will last for one day [...]the multipurpose building of Tanjungpura University.
[...] 
A. to
B. of
C. on
D. in

Answer : D
Key untuk menjawab pertanyaan ini adalah liat kata di belakangnya. Karena building, jelas dong di dalam jawabannya. Materi tentang preposition bisa didownload di sini

4.3 On the 4th September 2015, a team from the University of Indonesia will come to Tanjungpura to ____  a meeting on scholarships for outstanding students. The meeting will be led [...] by the Dean of Faculty of Arts of Tanjungpura University. The meeting will last for one day ____ the multipurpose building of Tanjungpura University.
[...] 
A. directly
B. clearly
C. softly
D. hardly

Answer: A
Ini juga pertanyaan yang mengetes kosa kata yang kalian punya. Jika dilihat makna kalimat yang dicetak tebal, "Pertemuan akan dipimpin... oleh dekan", kira-kira yang cocok itu "secara langsung", "secara jelas","secara lembut", atau "secara keras"? Udah bisa nebak dong...

5.1

17 Princess St.
Edinburgh
August 26, 2015
The Personnel Manager
Newton Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Solihull
Birmingham

Dear Sir,
According to the terms of my employment contract, I hereby ____ one month notice that I wish to terminate my employment with the company on September 30, 2015.
Please be assured that no dissatisfaction with the company is involved. The reason [...] leaving is that I would like to extend my professional activities to a wider field of industry. At the same time I very much appreciate the ____ I have had at Newton to gain experiences in marketing and sales. I shall always remember my superior, colleagues, and my work here with pleasure.

Yours faithfully,
Peter S. Ryder
[...] 
A. on
B. to
C. by
D. for

First, option B dieliminasi karena to berpasangan dengan verb 1, kecuali kalo di depan to ada kata look forward atau to be accustomed, baru to diikuti verb ing. (Contoh dalam surat lamaran, I'm looking forward to meeting you. atau I am accustomed to having you here. ) Option C itu nggak match. kalo by itu diikuti oleh orang atau cara. Masak iya kalimatnya jadi "Alasan dengan meninggalkan"? Nggak nyambung jek lah. Answer? Nah ini yang disebut "Nak Mula Keto". wkwkwkwk. Kalo reason itu pasangannya ya for+verb ing. Coba aja google. Pasti gak ada reason on. So the answer is D. Hehehe... Well, untuk pasangan kata model begini sari saran saya dibikinin catatan khususnya...

5.2
17 Princess St.
Edinburgh
August 26, 2015
The Personnel Manager
Newton Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Solihull
Birmingham

Dear Sir,
According to the terms of my employment contract, I hereby ____ one month notice that I wish to terminate my employment with the company on September 30, 2015.
Please be assured that no dissatisfaction with the company is involved. The reason ____ leaving is that I would like to extend my professional activities to a wider field of industry. At the same time I very much appreciate the [...] I have had at Newton to gain experiences in marketing and sales. I shall always remember my superior, colleagues, and my work here with pleasure.

Yours faithfully,
Peter S. Ryder
[...] 
A. occassion
B. adventure
C. execution
D. opportunity

Yang paling tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik tersebut adalah kesempatan (opportunity).

5.3
17 Princess St.
Edinburgh
August 26, 2015
The Personnel Manager
Newton Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Solihull
Birmingham

Dear Sir,
According to the terms of my employment contract, I hereby [...] one month notice that I wish to terminate my employment with the company on September 30, 2015.
Please be assured that no dissatisfaction with the company is involved. The reason ____ leaving is that I would like to extend my professional activities to a wider field of industry. At the same time I very much appreciate the ____ I have had at Newton to gain experiences in marketing and sales. I shall always remember my superior, colleagues, and my work here with pleasure.

Yours faithfully,
Peter S. Ryder
[...] 
A. ask
B. give
C. read
D. accept

The answer is "give".

6. Ana: I think Mira should be the new secretary of our class.
Doni: _________ She's diligent and smart.
A. I disagree wih you
B. I don't have idea
C. I'm not sure
D. I think so

Dari pujian yang diberikan oleh Doni, kita bisa lihat dia setuju dengan pernyataan Ana.Satu-satunya yang menandakan ekpresi setuju adalah option D.

7. Tisna: You look exhausted. You need a break. ____________
Ade: Unfortunately, the company doesn't have many employees.
A. Why don't you continue it?
B. You'd better take a rest
C. Let's finish it quickly
D. You should work hard

To work on this, lihat keseluruhan kalimat yang dikatakan oleh Tisna. Tisna menyadari bahwa Ade kelelahan (exhausted = tired) dan perlu istirahat (break). Jadi yang mendekati maksudnya adalah option B. Karena option lainnya bertolak belakang dengan pernyataan sebelumnya.

8. Tiwi: It's so cold here.
Tika: ______ and make hot tea for you?
A. Would you like me to turn on the AC
B. Would you like me to turn on the heater
C. Would you like to go out for a while
D. Would you like to use our new fan

Tiwi kedinginan. Jadi tidak mungkin menyalakan AC atau kipas angin, atau keluar rumah. Jadi jawabannya sudah pasti pemanas B.

9. Priyo: Do you like the black gown or the pink one?
Putri: If you ask me ________
A. I'd rather wear the newest
B. I prefer the brighter color
C. I like the most expensive one
D. We'd better have the bigger size

Untuk menjawab pertanyaan pilihan, ekspresi "I'd rather", "prefer", "like better", atau "would better" memang cocok. Akan tetapi, melihat dari sisa kalimatnya, karena pilihan yang ada adalah warna hitam atau pink, berarti jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

10. 1
How Can You Operate the TV
Television can be operated easily. We can turn on and change the [...] in the television set easily. To turn on this television, follow this instruction.
Steps/Methods:
1. Connect the cable of television to the outlet
2. _______ on the television by pressing power button.
3. Choose the channel you like by pressing the channel-button.
4. Enjoy the program you like.

If you want to turn on the television or change the channel from a distance, use remote control. _____ will help you to operate the television easily.

 [...]
A. cover
B. system
C. channel
D. antenna

What do you think? Ada kata "change", yang biasa diganti apa hayooo...? channel lah.

10. 2
How Can You Operate the TV
Television can be operated easily. We can turn on and change the _____ in the television set easily. To turn on this television, follow this instruction.
Steps/Methods:
1. Connect the cable of television to the outlet
2. _______ on the television by pressing power button.
3. Choose the channel you like by pressing the channel-button.
4. Enjoy the program you like.

If you want to turn on the television or change the channel from a distance, use remote control. [...] will help you to operate the television easily.
[...]
A. It
B. He
C. She
D. They

Untuk soal seperti ini, bacalah benda di depannya atau kalimat sebelumnya. Di sini kemungkinan mengacu pada remote control sehingga kata ganti yang tepat adalah "it".

11.1 Dear Teachers/staffs:
Ms. Atikah is joining SMKN 5 to fill the position as a new principal. Her first day on Wednesday, September 10, 2015. Ms. Atikah worked as a teacher at SMKN 3 for a number of years and we are delighted to _____ her in our school.
If you meet Ms. Atikah around the building, be sure to greet her. She will participate in all activities conducted _______ our school. It is [...] for us to have Ms. Atikah with us.
[...]
A. a destiny
B. an honour
C. an anxiety
D. an occasion

"Suatu kehormatan".

11.2 Dear Teachers/staffs:
Ms. Atikah is joining SMKN 5 to fill the position as a new principal. Her first day on Wednesday, September 10, 2015. Ms. Atikah worked as a teacher at SMKN 3 for a number of years and we are delighted to _____ her in our school.
If you meet Ms. Atikah around the building, be sure to greet her. She will participate in all activities conducted [...] our school. It is _______ for us to have Ms. Atikah with us.
[...]
A. in
B. on
C. off
D. under

12. Putri: Do you get up early every day?
Irwan: Yes, I do. Because I have to got to school.
Putri: How often do you eat a day.
Irwan: I always have my meals three times a day.

According to the dialog, Irwan...
A. sometimes gets up late
B. has 3 kinds of meals in a day
C. goes to school 3 times a week
D. has regular schedule for the meals

13. Reza: How do you spend time in the evening?
Hakim: .... I don't want to miss important events every day.
A. I was fond of playing sports
B. I love watching news on TV
C. I have listened to classical music
D. I'm used to having dinner outside

Pertanyaan present, "was" dan "used to" menandakan past tense. have listened juga sudah dilakukan, bukan kebiasaan.

14.
Announcement
Wednesday, September 3, is the registration deadline for the first semester.
Complete your registration form in the Administrative office on the first floor from 8 am to 1 pm. Payment must be made at the time of registration, so bring your credit card, a money order, or cash with you. Personal checks will not be accepted 

Jadi, kesimpulannya, materi yang keluar di UN adalah:
1. Teks Genre:
    Naratif, Recount, Procedure, Report, News Item
    Penting untuk mengetahui beda teks tersebut, tujuan (social function/purpose/aim), generic structure, serta fitur bahasa yang digunakan sebagai penanda (misal narrative dan recount text menggunakan Simple Past Tense).
2. Teks Fungsional: Announcement, Application Letter,

3. Expressions:
Agreement Disagreement, Asking and giving opinion, talking about plan/intention, talking about habits and leisure time (ngapain aja kegiatan sehari-hari atau kalo ada waktu luang), asking and offering help, asking and giving advice, showing care,

4. Grammar:
Pronouns (kata ganti I, me, my, mine, etc), Simple Present Tense, Simple Future Tense, Simple Past Tense, Present Perfect Tense, Continuous tense (yang isi verb-ing baik itu present maupun past), preposition, dan phrasal verbs (pasangan kata kerja, misalnya look, ada look for, ada look at, dan juga look out yang artinya berbeda-beda).

5. Vocabulary
Nah kalo yang ini mah beragam. Sering-sering aja buka Google buat liat-liat soal ya. Dan kalo ada yang nggak tau artinya inget dicatat. Siapa tau kata-kata tersebut keluar di ujian.

Sekian dulu dari saya. Semoga bisa membantu... Beberapa masih nggak isi pembahasan karena sudah tidak ada waktu lagi cyiiin. Kalo perlu penjelasan silahkan komen ya... Diusahakan dibalas. Boleh juga chat di Facebook aja.
Good luck ya students!

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